The History of Physics A Very Short Introduction by J. L. Heilbron PDF Free Download

This Very Short Introduction introduces us to Islamic astronomers and mathematicians calculating the size of the earth while their caliphs conquered much of it; to medieval scholar-theologians investigating light; to Galileo, Copernicus, Kepler, and Newton, measuring, and trying to explain, the universe. We visit the “House of Wisdom” in 9th-century Baghdad; Europe’s first universities; the courts of the Renaissance; the Scientific Revolution and the academies of the 18th century; and the increasingly specialized world of 20th and 21st century science. Highlighting the shifting relationship between physics, philosophy, mathematics, and technology and the implications for humankind’s self-understanding Heilbron explores the changing place and purpose of physics in the cultures and societies that have nurtured it over the centuries.